Η μονομαχία
Anton Chekhov, 1891
Ένας έξυπνος, αργόσχολος Ρώσος το σκάει με τη γυναίκα ενός άλλου και την πηγαίνει σε μια ζεστή παραθαλάσσια πόλη. Σιγά σιγά ανακαλύπτει πως το πρόβλημα τον έχει ακολουθήσει.
Σελίδες από το «Η μονομαχία» που στέκονται μόνες τους, διαλεγμένες για το πώς διαβάζονται σήμερα. Το κείμενο ανήκει στο κοινό κτήμα.
Πώς ακούγεται η θάλασσα όταν μετράς τα δευτερόλεπτα ανάμεσα στα κύματα.
When he got out of town, he began to see both the road and his stick. Here and there in the black sky there were dark cloudy patches, and soon a star peeped out and timidly blinked its one eye. The deacon walked along the high rocky coast and did not see the sea; it was slumbering below, and its unseen waves broke languidly and heavily on the shore, as though sighing “Ouf!” and how slowly! One wave broke—the deacon had time to count eight steps; then another broke, and six steps; later a third. As before, nothing could be seen, and in the darkness one could hear the languid, drowsy drone of the sea. One could hear the infinitely faraway, inconceivable time when God moved above chaos. Τι απομένει από έναν άνθρωπο όταν παραμερίσει τις δικαιολογίες του;
Laevsky is by no means a complex organism. Here is his moral skeleton: in the morning, slippers, a bathe, and coffee; then till dinnertime, slippers, a constitutional, and conversation; at two o’clock slippers, dinner, and wine; at five o’clock a bathe, tea and wine, then Vint and lying; at ten o’clock supper and wine; and after midnight sleep and la femme. His existence is confined within this narrow programme like an egg within its shell. Ένα τρένο, ένα χρέος κι ένα ψέμα που φυλάει για αργότερα.
Every time he thought of his future he would not let his thoughts have full rein. He would get into the train and set off, and thereby the problem of his life would be solved, and he did not let his thoughts go farther. Like a faraway dim light in the fields, the thought sometimes flickered in his mind that in one of the side-streets of Petersburg, in the remote future, he would have to have recourse to a tiny lie in order to get rid of Nadyezhda Fyodorovna and pay his debts; he would tell a lie only once, and then a completely new life would begin. And that was right: at the price of a small lie he would win so much truth. Πόσο γρήγορα ο άνθρωπος που διάλεξες γίνεται ένας ήχος που δεν αντέχεις.
The next dish given him was spinach with hard-boiled eggs, while Nadyezhda Fyodorovna, as an invalid, had jelly and milk. When with a preoccupied face she touched the jelly with a spoon and then began languidly eating it, sipping milk, and he heard her swallowing, he was possessed by such an overwhelming aversion that it made his head tingle. He recognised that such a feeling would be an insult even to a dog, but he was angry, not with himself but with Nadyezhda Fyodorovna, for arousing such a feeling, and he understood why lovers sometimes murder their mistresses. He would not murder her, of course, but if he had been on a jury now, he would have acquitted the murderer. Το μόνο ένστικτο που άντεξε σε κάθε επιχείρημα εναντίον του.
“It’s not for nothing they whistle. The fact that girls strangle their illegitimate children and go to prison for it, and that Anna Karenin flung herself under the train, and that in the villages they smear the gates with tar, and that you and I, without knowing why, are pleased by Katya’s purity, and that every one of us feels a vague craving for pure love, though he knows there is no such love—is all that prejudice? That is the one thing, brother, which has survived intact from natural selection, and, if it were not for that obscure force regulating the relations of the sexes, the Laevskys would have it all their own way, and mankind would degenerate in two years.” Δύο εραστές λένε πως ξεφεύγουν από την κοινωνία, ενώ ξεφεύγουν μόνο από τον εαυτό τους.
“My God!” sighed Laevsky; “how distorted we all are by civilisation! I fell in love with a married woman and she with me. … To begin with, we had kisses, and calm evenings, and vows, and Spencer, and ideals, and interests in common. … What a deception! We really ran away from her husband, but we lied to ourselves and made out that we ran away from the emptiness of the life of the educated class. Έτσι μοιάζει η πίστη πως η προσευχή μπορεί να φέρει βροχή.
“You say you have faith,” said the deacon. “What sort of faith is it? Why, I have an uncle, a priest, and he believes so that when in time of drought he goes out into the fields to pray for rain, he takes his umbrella and leather overcoat for fear of getting wet through on his way home. That’s faith! When he speaks of Christ, his face is full of radiance, and all the peasants, men and women, weep floods of tears. He would stop that cloud and put all those forces you talk about to flight. Yes … faith moves mountains.” Μια ερώτηση που γεννιέται σε μια άδεια ώρα και δεν φεύγει.
Nadyezhda Fyodorovna reflected that she really had not lived. She had finished her studies in a boarding-school and had been married to a man she did not love; then she had thrown in her lot with Laevsky, and had spent all her time with him on this empty, desolate coast, always expecting something better. Was that life? Μήπως φταίει ο τόπος για τις αποτυχίες του;
The deserted seashore, the insatiable heat, and the monotony of the smoky lilac mountains, ever the same and silent, everlastingly solitary, overwhelmed him with depression, and, as it were, made him drowsy and sapped his energy. He was perhaps very clever, talented, remarkably honest; perhaps if the sea and the mountains had not closed him in on all sides, he might have become an excellent Zemstvo leader, a statesman, an orator, a political writer, a saint. Who knows? If so, was it not stupid to argue whether it were honest or dishonest when a gifted and useful man—an artist or musician, for instance—to escape from prison, breaks a wall and deceives his jailers? Anything is honest when a man is in such a position. Anton Chekhov, 1891
Ένας έξυπνος, αργόσχολος Ρώσος το σκάει με τη γυναίκα ενός άλλου και την πηγαίνει σε μια ζεστή παραθαλάσσια πόλη. Σιγά σιγά ανακαλύπτει πως το πρόβλημα τον έχει ακολουθήσει.
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