Η αυτοβιογραφία ενός υπερ-αλήτη
W. H. Davies, 1908
Ένας Ουαλός ποιητής αφηγείται πώς ταξίδεψε με εμπορικά τρένα, ζητιάνευε και κοιμόταν στην ύπαιθρο στην Αμερική και την Αγγλία. Μιλά για την πείνα με χιούμορ, ακρίβεια και χωρίς συναισθηματισμούς.
Σελίδες από το «Η αυτοβιογραφία ενός υπερ-αλήτη» που στέκονται μόνες τους, διαλεγμένες για το πώς διαβάζονται σήμερα. Το κείμενο ανήκει στο κοινό κτήμα.
Πού πηγαίνει ο νους όταν πιστεύεις πως πλησιάζει ο θάνατος.
And yet I felt no terror of death. I had been taken in a sleigh from the station to the hospital, over a mile or more of snow; and the one thought that worried me most, when I was supposed to be face to face with death, was whether the town lay north, south, east or west from the hospital, and this, I believe, was the last question I asked. After hearing an answer, I drew in the chloroform in long breaths, thinking to assist the doctors in their work. In spite of this, I have a faint recollection of struggling with all my might against its effects, previous to losing consciousness; but I was greatly surprised on being afterwards told that I had, when in that condition, used more foul language in ten minutes’ delirium than had probably been used in twenty-four hours by the whole population of Canada. Ένας εξαιρετικός σύντροφος, ώσπου να κλείσει η πόρτα.
Bob was full of the wonders of Nature, marvelled much at the undertakings of men, to make railways to cross mountains and bridges to span canyons; and was deeply interested in the early growth of things, ere they were manufactured into a form that every person could recognise. He was a most brilliant conversationalist, and was interestingly dramatic in his readings. He was a good companion for others, but, as I soon discovered to my disappointment, seldom had a comfortable moment when alone with himself. I had a small bedroom to myself, and unfortunately the near cubicle to mine was Bob’s. Ένα καλοκαίρι περιπλανώμενοι από παραθαλάσσια πόλη σε παραθαλάσσια πόλη.
I shall never forget the happy summer months I spent with Brum at the seaside. Some of the rich merchants there could not spare more than a month or six weeks from business, but, thanks be to Providence, the whole summer was at our disposal. If we grew tired of one town or, as more often the case, the town grew tired of us, we would saunter leisurely to the next one and again pitch our camp; so on, from place to place, during the summer months. We moved freely among the visitors, who apparently held us in great respect, for they did not address us familiarly, but contented themselves with staring at a distance. Η μέρα που ένα αγόρι πίστεψε πως ο καθρέφτης τα βλέπει όλα.
At home I was cured of thieving by what I thought at that time to be a very remarkable incident—no more or less than the result of witchcraft. One day my grandmother happened to be standing before the fire cooking, and above the fireplace was a large mirror, towards which her eyes were turned. Thinking this a favourable opportunity to rifle the sugar basin, I lost no time in making the attempt; but my fingers had scarcely closed on a large lump when the old lady, without in the least turning her head, cried in a shrill voice, “You dare!” For my life I could not account for this discovery, and it sent such a shock through me that I never again attempted in the old lady’s presence to be other than honest. Η φιλανθρωπική οργάνωση που θέλει να περιορίσει τη φιλανθρωπία.
The next morning I arose, lighthearted in anticipation of hearing something to my good, and was leaving the house when I saw the Captain standing at the front door. Feeling some misgiving, I turned to this gentleman and asked him point blank—what was his opinion of the Charity Organisation. “Well,” he replied slowly, “to give you my candid opinion—although I may be mistaken—the object of the Charity Organisation is not so much to give alms, as to prevent alms being wasted.” How I remembered these words in the light of my after experience with these people! Ο ζητιάνος που αντιμετωπίζει την επιμονή σαν ιερό λειτούργημα.
Begging was to him a fine art, indeed, and a delight of which he never seemed to tire. I have known him, when surfeited with an abundance of common food, such as steak, chops, etc.—to beg lozenges and sweets, complaining I suppose, of throat troubles. Even in a new country like America, there are quite a number of hostile towns, owing to their lying on the main roads between large cities that are not far apart; but Brum never seemed to fail, and would certainly never lower his dignity by complaining of difficulty. In every street, he said, there lived a good Samaritan, and seeing that a good beggar knocks at every door, he must ultimately succeed. She may live in the last house, and therefore the unsuccessful beggar, having no patience and perseverance, fails in his calling. Η ακριβής τιμή της ισότητας σε ένα κοινό κατάλυμα.
As a matter of fact, no one man in a common lodging house is supposed to be regarded with any special favour. The common kitchen is his library, his dining room and his parlour, and better accommodation cannot be expected at the low price of fourpence per night. We are all equal, without a question of what a man’s past may have been, or what his future is likely to realise. Any man who puts on superior airs is invariably subjected to this sarcastic enquiry—“How much do you pay?” or the incontrovertible remark that one man’s fourpence is as good as another’s. Η τρυφερότητα που βρίσκει χώρο ακόμη και στον πιο σκληρό ναυτικό.
What a strange assortment of men were these cattlemen and sheepmen. One man, called Blacky, a bully without being a coward, fell in love with a small white cat, which we had found in the forecastle. His ruffianism at once disappeared, and every time he was at liberty, instead of looking for trouble with his fellow-men, he could be seen peacefully nursing this cat, at the same time addressing it endearingly as “Little White Dolly,” and such simple language as a child might use. Όταν η φυλακή είναι το πιο ζεστό καταφύγιο της πόλης.
After serving our sentence, and the sheriff exacting a promise from us to return again that winter, if not the following, we sought another jail some twenty miles from the last, which prisoners had spoken highly of. We were told that there was no necessity at this place of going through the form of an arrest, but that we could go straight in out of the cold. The sheriff would at once receive us at his house, learn our wants, while the judge would attend to us on the following morning. W. H. Davies, 1908
Ένας Ουαλός ποιητής αφηγείται πώς ταξίδεψε με εμπορικά τρένα, ζητιάνευε και κοιμόταν στην ύπαιθρο στην Αμερική και την Αγγλία. Μιλά για την πείνα με χιούμορ, ακρίβεια και χωρίς συναισθηματισμούς.
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